解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
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放射学,核医学和医学成像
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热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
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健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Sera from persons vaccinated with inactivated bivalent influenza vaccine were tested for the presence of smooth-muscle antibodies (SMA) and antibodies against the brush border of proximal renal tubuli (ABBA). The autoantibodies were found with the highest frequency in persons repeatedly vaccinated with the vaccine. ...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral immunization of volunteers with a live tissue culture influenza A (H3N2) vaccine induced an increase in virus neutralizing (VN), haemagglutination inhibiting (HI) and neuraminidase inhibiting (NI) antibody. The dynamics of antibody and IgM and IgG immunoglobulin formation in the blood depended to a great extent o...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of the isolation procedure of Sendai virus glycoproteins from the virus surface on their neuraminidase and haemagglutinating activities, as well as on some structural properties was studied. These glycoproteins exhibited lower specific neuraminidase and haemagglutinating activities than those of intact v...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A virus, designated Razdan, was isolated from Dermacentor marginatus ticks in the Armenian S.S.R. in 1973. The complement fixation tests revealed no antigenic relationships to 74 tick-borne arboviruses. The size of the virus is about 100 nm; it agglutinates goose erythrocytes at pH 5.5--7.0, is pathogenic for newborn,...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purified lipopolysaccharide-protein complex (LPS-PC) extracted by trichloroacetic acid from phase I Coxiella burnetii organisms induced in mice and rabbits fair levels of antibodies directed to antigen 1 and antigen 2, as detected by complement-fixation (CF), microagglutination (MA), opsonization-phagocytosis (OP) and...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis of the methods of testing the antiviral activity in vitro (in cell cultures) and in vivo (in experimental virus infections) is presented. The necessity of applying two-stage screening in vitro is emphasized. The chemotherapeutic viral models is in vitro testing as well as the principles of modelling of exp...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In postnatally acquired lymphocytic choriomeningitis (LCM), specific immunofluorescent (IF) IgM antibody was found nearly in all the examined sera from 23 patients for 6-8 months after onset of the disease, IgA antibody in two-thirds of the patients and only during the first 5 weeks of the disease. In the first weeks,...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activities, the temperature and pH optima of in vitro functioning and stability upon heating of virion transcriptase of 10 human influenza virus A strains differing in reactogenicity and isolated in different epidemiological situations, and of fowl plague virus (FVP) were compared. As compared with virion transcri...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A peculiar grouping of Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease (CJD) and of other organic presenile dementia (OPD) cases in a small, prevalently rural area in Czechoslovakia to the east of 19 degrees 35' E and to the north of 48 degrees 15' N was studied. Between August, 1972 and November, 1976, three histologically proven CJD case...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) antibody was detected in human sera by the gel precipitin test. The results were closely related to those obtained by complement fixation. The simplicity of the test makes it useful for the routine serological diagnosis of CMV infection. ...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of human peripheral blood leukocytes to produce interferon in response to phage double-stranded (ds) RNA was studied. Under the conditions used, interferon was produced not only by lymphocytes but also by polymorphs and monocytes. These "pure" cultures showed no marked differences in the degree of interfer...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparative polarographic study on the alkaline degradation of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) strain vulgare and its mutant TMV 483, having histidine instead of glutamine at position 9 in the polypeptide chain, was performed. In the course of alkaline degradation and subsequent incubation in the supporting electrolyte a...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A lipophilic thermostable lipopolysaccharide (LPS) complex was isolated by phenol extraction from purified suspensions of the typhus group rickettsiae. The LPS complex is antigenic and possesses some endotoxic properties such as toxicity for actinomycin D-treated mice, pyrogenicity for rabbits and guinea pigs, ability...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV) was found to be transmitted through seeds of Nicandra physaloids L. The average seed transmission rate of the AMV isolates T6, LMBG-4 and ST amounted to 23, 4 and 0 per cent, repectively. In the cytoplasm of parenchyma cells of embryo cotyledons of seeds from plants infected with the T6 isol...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A strain designated 42-Edmonston was isolated from the brain of a Syrian hamster 30 days after inoculation during the neonatal period with the reference "wild" measles virus strain Edmonston which produced a latent infection accompanied by production of measles antibody and insignificant pathomorphological changes. In...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reproduction of Hazara virus in intracerebrally (ic) inoculated newborn white mice was studied by virological, serological and histological methods, electron microscopy and the direct fluorescent antibody technique. In the course of infection the virus was detectable in the blood, brain and some viscera, the largest a...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Red clover mottle virus was kept in 0.1 M phosphate buffer, pH 7.0, at 4, --20 and --60 degrees C for 1 and 4 weeks and 3 months. The degree of virion disintegration was the highest at --20 degrees C and the lowest at 4 degrees C. Two cycles of freezing and thawing destroyed the virions. In frozen samples (at both --2...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The densities of purified herpes simplex virus (HSV) particles prepared from infected rabbit lung (ZP) and baby hamster kidney (BHK-21) cells were investigated in potassium tartrate (PT) and potassium citrate (PC) density gradients. Virions obtained from ZP cells exhibited a higher density than those from BHK-21 cells...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for the preparation of stable suspensions of erythrocytes sensitized with herpes simplex virus (HSV) antigen and for their use in the passive haemagglutination test (PHAT) was developed. Formolized sheep erythrocytes were treated with tannin and sensitized with HSV antigen prepared from infected chick embryo ...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::After passaging the NWS influenza virus at increasing temperatures in the hamster embryo fibroblast (HEF) cell line, a temperature-resistant (tr) mutant which grew well at 39 degrees C was isolated. Attempts were made to isolate temperature-sensitive (ts) mutants from the tr virus. After growth in the presence of 5-fl...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood cells of avian myeloblastosis virus (AMV-(infected chickens were examined at various intervals post infection by immunofluorescence. AMV revertase was identified in pro- and myeloblasts; it was localized mainly in the perinuclear zone or throughout the cytoplasm. No revertase was found in erythrocytes...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sera of the influenza patients and healthy controls were tested for some types of autoantibody (SMA, ANA, ABBA, AMA). They were detected in 83.8% of the patients' sera and in 16.6% of controls. SMA were present in 77.4%, ANA in 54.8%, and ABBA in 16.1% of the patient's sera. AMA were not detected. A majority of the se...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytological and cytochemical studies on Swiss and random-bred white mice susceptible to Rickettsia tsutsugamushi infection as well as resistant C57 Black 6 and CBA mice revealed a clear-cut relationship between the severity of infection and the pattern of macrophage reaction. In highly susceptible mice the fatal infec...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies against (a) naked particles, (b) virus envelope, and (c) whole herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1 were investigated. Immune rabbit serum against naked particles (and formalized naked particles) contained virus neutralizing (VN) antibody in a low titre as compared to the titre of complement-fixing (CF) antibo...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electron microscopy showed that commerical poly I: C consisted of molecules varying in length from less than 0.05 nm to more than 5 nm and also in morphology . To clarify the relationship between its molecular size and interferon-inducing activity, poly I: C was sonicated or fractionated by sucrose density gradient ce...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clover blotch virus (CBV) was purified by differential centrifugation or precipitation with polyethylene glycol 6000 or 20000. Analytical centrifugation of purified CBV preparations revealed 2 components, the proportions of the lighter (96 S) nad heavier (112 S) being 88 and 12%, respectively. RNA isolated from purifi...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Virus-specific structures with sedimentation coefficients of 250-300, 200 and 150 S were isolated from the polysome fraction of Sendai virus-infected Ahrlich ascitic carcinoma cells treated with cycloheximide, at early stages of infection (1.5 to 2 hours after inoculation). All these 3 types of structure contained bot...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The plaque size and distribution of prototype La Crosse (LAC) and Jamestown Canyon (JC) viruses were investigated in Vero cell cultures. The effect of serial passage of the viruses in their natural vertebrate hosts - the chipmunk and grey squirrel for LAC and the white-tailed deer for JC virus - was studied. Prototype...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of interferon and type A immunoglobulins (IgA) was followed up in the nasopharyngeal washings collected from volunteers immunized intranasally with an inactivated influenza vaccine [strain A/Rom 1/73 (H3N2)]. Interferon was detected 24 hours after vaccine administration, its incidence being similar to tha...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 22 persons, given a single intramuscular dose of 3.1 times 10(6) newborn mouse ic LD50/ml of the E5"14" virus (stored for 26 months at 4 degrees C in lyophilized state), were subjected to rigorous clinical, clinical-laboratory and virological investigations. Clinical observations and laboratory tests (blood...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A decrease in creatine phosphokinase (CPK) activity was observed in plasma membranes (PM) treated with native A/WSN influenza virus but not in PM treated with heat-inactivated virus. The decrease in CPK activity depended on the amount of virus added to PM, on the pH of the medium and on the quality of the isolated PM....
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::RNA of partially purified Kemerovo virus sedimented in a relatively broad region in sucrose density gradient with a peak at 14 S. Approximately 65% of this RNA was resistant to the action of ribonuclease which indicates the double-stranded nature of Kemerovo virus RNA. ...
journal_title:Acta virologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00